SOCIAL CAPITAL CHANGES AFTER COVID-19 LOCKDOWN AMONG YOUTHS IN CHINA: COVID-19 IMPACT ON LIFESTYLE CHANGE SURVEY (COINLICS)

Social Capital Changes After COVID-19 Lockdown Among Youths in China: COVID-19 Impact on Lifestyle Change Survey (COINLICS)

Social Capital Changes After COVID-19 Lockdown Among Youths in China: COVID-19 Impact on Lifestyle Change Survey (COINLICS)

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Introduction: Social capital, the effective functioning Swivel Gaming Chair of social groups through networks of relationships, can affect mental health and may be affected by COVID-19.We aimed to examine the changes in social capital before and after the COVID-19 lockdown among the Chinese youth.Methods: A national convenience sample of 10,540 high school, undergraduate, and graduate students, from the COVID-19 Impact on Lifestyle Change Survey (COINLICS), reported their demographic and social capital information before and after the COVID-19 lockdown.Social capital was retrospectively measured at four levels: individual (ISC), family (FSC), community (CSC), and society (SSC).The changes of social capital were also compared across three educational levels.

Results: Overall, ISC and CSC scores generally decreased after lockdown (15.1 to 14.8 and 13.4 to 13.1, respectively), while FSC and SSC scores increased significantly (12.

7 to 13.0 and 7.1 to 7.2, respectively).At the individual level, most participants toe ring showed a constant perceived social capital; more of the remaining participants showed decreased than increased ISC (30.

5% vs.17.0%) and CSC scores (28.4% vs.19.

1%), while more participants showed increased than decreased FSC (21.7% vs.9.2%) and SSC scores (10.3% vs.

3.9%).Heterogeneities in social capital changes existed across educational levels.Conclusions: Our findings would provide health professionals and policy-makers solid evidence on the changes in social capital of youths after lockdowns, and therefore help the design of future interventions to rebuild or improve their social capital after epidemics/disasters.

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